
Low muscle tone, also known as hypotonia, can affect a child’s ability to develop clear and effective speech. Speech production involves coordination between multiple muscle groups, including the lips, tongue, and jaw. When these muscles have reduced tone, it can lead to difficulties such as slurred speech, poor articulation, and challenges with feeding and swallowing.
Key Areas Affected by Low Muscle Tone:
Oral-Motor Skills: Difficulty moving the tongue and lips for clear speech.
Breath Control: Challenges with sustaining airflow for speech.
Posture and Stability: Poor core strength can indirectly impact speech clarity.
How Occupational Therapy Can Help:
Focus on exercises to strengthen oral muscles.
Improve posture and core stability to support better breathing for speech.
Incorporate sensory activities to enhance muscle awareness and control.
Understanding the connection between low muscle tone and speech is the first step toward meaningful progress.